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Everything About Programming Software!

Ever thought about working as a software developer? Learning a new programming language or simply creating a program or a game to impress your colleagues? Hang on! Let’s learn a few things about programming software!

Well if you are mere interested in getting a software done as per your requirements, you really don’t need these definitions but a team like ours to provide you with just that. Visit www.skyshine.in for more information.

Sitting at our office at Skyshine Technologies I see these hard-working professionals working on their desks, developing interesting codes for the clients, I thought to myself I can put this in an article!

 

Software programming involves designing programs to carry out specific functions using some programming languages.

 

Well, what’s a programming language?

It is a language understood by the computer which a programmer uses to write instructions in. Programmer tells a computer what to do in terms of a programming language which the machine interprets and performs certain tasks. All the programming is done on certain programming software.

 

What the heck is a programming software?

Programming software is a software which has a programmer in developing i.e, creating, debugging and maintaining other software. IDE’s, compiler interpreter, debuggers are examples of programming software.

 

Let’s learn a few things about programming software

 

  1. Compilers

    A compiler is a programming software that transforms a code written in a programming language into machine code so that it can be read and executed by the computer. Generally, the source code from high-level language is converted into a lower level language for example in assembly language, machine code (which is essentially binary language) or object code. The object code is machine code that the processor can execute one instruction at a time. Examples of compilers could be Borland C++, GNU, Java SDK, Oracle, MySQL etc.

 

 

  1. Interpreter – an interpreter is a computer program that directly executes the code written in some programming language. The main advantage of an interpreter is that it does not have to go through the compiling process while executing the code. It does not convert the high-level language into the low-level language. Rather transforms the code in an intermediate language that it can use to execute the program.

 

 

  1. Assemblers

    Assembly language is a low-level programming language for Microprocessor. An assembler is a type of programming software program that interprets software programs written in n an assembly language and converts them into machine language. It can be referred to as the compiler of assembly language.

 

  1. Profiler

    a profiler is an analysis software that helps the computer programmer in understanding the program behavior. It analyses the programs and identifies the space taken and the time taken for a program in its execution. For example Codeanalyst, AQtime, IntelAdviser etc

 

  1. Debugger

    It is a software program that is used to test and find errors in other programs. The debugger is also called a debugging tool. It can execute a program and break when it finds an error or where a certain condition is not met. Examples of debugger are LLB, Valgrind, Microsoft Visual Studio debugger and GDB etc.

 

  1. GUI builder picture not available - programming software

    Graphical User Interface is or GUI is a type of user interface that allows users to interact with the machine through graphical icons and visual indicators instead of text-based user interfaces or typed commands. Graphical User Interface Builder or GUI Designer is a software development tools which make the creation of GUI simpler. It does so by allowing the designer to arrange graphical control elements, called widgets, using drag and drop editor. Without a GUI builder, a GUI must be manually specified in the source code with no visual feedback until the program is run. For example Xamarine Studio, Motif, Android Studio etc.

 

  1. IDE – an Integrated Development Environment or IDE is a software suite that incorporates the basic tools developers need to write and test their software without needing to switch software. Typically, an IDE contains an editor, a compiler, an interpreter and debugger that is accessible through a Graphical User Interface. Examples being NetBeans, Xcode, Eclipse, PyCharm etc.

 

  1. Source Code Editor a text editor, specifically designed for editing source code of computer programs and is called a Source Code Editor. It may be a standalone application or a part of an IDE. These are the most basic programming tool as the fundamental job of programmers is to write and edit source code. They help in formatting the source code. Some popular code editors are Atom, Eclipse, Notepad++ etc.

 

  1. Disassemblers

    are basically reverse engineering tools which perform the inverse operation of that of an assembler.They convert the machine code into the program in assembly language.  For example binary ninja, Radare2, Hiew etc.

 

  1. Decompiler is a programming software and converts a machine language program into a format which can be understood by the programmer. The compiler produces its output for the machine while decompiler gives its output to the programmer. Example -JEB Decompiler, Mocha Decompiler, Java Decompiler etc.

 

Happy Learning!

Top 10 Software Companies in India You Should Definitely Google!

Top 10 Software Companies in India

Are you into technology? Would you like to work in the tech industry in India? We have top 10 software companies in India you should look forward to work in!

As soon as I associate the word software and India certainly these 10 Tech Giants come into my mind and I am sure that they come to yours too. So let’s get started and take a look at these Software Companies in India.

1. Tata Consultancy Services Limited

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TCS is a subsidiary of the TATA Group which operates in 46 countries and headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra and is one of the top software companies in India. TCS Limited is an Indian multinational information technology services and consulting business solutions company founded 50 years ago in 1968 by J.R.D. Tata and F.C. Kohli, currently headed by Mr. Rajesh Gopinathan who is the CEO and MD of TCS and the chairman Mr. Natarajan Chandrashekhar. TCS made 17.56 billion US dollars in 2017 in revenue.It is amazing that TCS alone generates 70% dividend of its Parent company. It is the world’s 9th largest IT services provided by revenue. As of 2017, it is ranked 10th on the Fortune India 500 list.

 

 

2. Infosys Limited

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(formerly Infosys Technologies Limited) is a Bangalore based information technology and Outsourcing services providing company headed by Salil Parekh who is the CEO and MD and Mr. Nandan Nilekani who is the chairman.Infosys is the second largest Indian IT company by 2017 revenues and 596 largest public company in the world in terms of revenue. It was founded 36 years ago by 7 engineers namely N.R. Narayana Murthy, Nandan Nilekani, S. Gopalakrishnan, S.D. Shibulal, K. Dinesh, N.S. Raghavan and Ashok Arora. Infosys Technologies Private Limited changed its name to Infosys Technologies Limited in April 1992 and became a public limited company in June 1992 and was later renamed to Infosys Limited in June 2011.

3. Wipro

Wipro is yet another Indian Information Technology Services Corporation which is headquartered in Bengaluru, India. Western India Palm refined Oils Limited or Wipro or more recently Western India Products Limited was founded by Azim Premji 72 years ago on 29 December 1945. In 2018 alone, They made 8.48 billion US dollars. Wipro was founded as Western India Vegetable Products Limited in the 1945 and it was initially set up as the manufacturer of vegetables and refined oils in Maharashtra under the Kisan, Sunflower, and Camel. At the age of 21, Azim Premji became the chairman in 1966 after his father Mohammed Premji’s death. In 1970 – 1980 the company shifted it’s focus to the IT sector changing its names from Western India Vegetable Products limited to Wipro products Limited on June 7, 1977.

4. HCL

Hindustan Computers Limited which is abbreviated as HCL Technologies Limited is one of the top Software Companies in India in Noida. It is a subsidiary of HCL Enterprise it was founded by Shiv Nadar in August 1976.

C. Vijay Kumar is a President and the CEO of HCL. HCL has offices in 34 companies including US, UK, France, and Germany and made 7.4 billion US dollars in 2017. It was among top 20 largest publicly traded companies in India. Six former employees of Delhi Cloth and General Mills formed HCL in 1976 as Microcomp Limited although later changed its name to Hindustan Computers Limited on 11 August 1976.

 

 

5. Tech Mahindra

One of the top software companies in India, Tech Mahindra has founded 32 years ago in 1986 in Pune Maharashtra by Anand Mahindra.

It is a well-known software company in India.Tech Mahindra was started as a technology outsourcing firm as a joint venture between Mahindra and Mahindra and British Telecom. December 2012 marked the exit of British Telecom from Tech Mahindra after it sold it shares to Mahindra and Mahindra.

 

 

 

6. Oracle Financial Services Software Limited

OFSSL is a subsidiary of Oracle Corporation. It is ranked 253 in Fortune India 500 list in 2011. It provides IT solution to the banking industry. OFSSL was founded in 1990 headquartered in Mumbai (Maharashtra, India). Initially, it wasn’t named OFSSL, it was I-flex Solutions.

Furthermore, Oracle Corporation had 83% shares and hence the company later changed the name in order to reflect the company’s close strategic and operational orientation with its parent company.

 

 

7. Larsen and Toubro Infotech Ltd

Larsen and Toubro Infotech Ltd is a subsidiary of Larsen and Toubro which was founded in 1st April 1997 under the CEO of Sanjay jalona it made the revenue of 1 million US dollars in 2017 LNT Infotech businesses focused in North America it has 70% of its revenues from the US. L&T is a major technology, engineering, construction, manufacturing and financial services conglomerate, with global operations

8. Mphasis

Mphasis was founded in 2000 as a measure of US-based IT Consulting company Mphasis corporation and an Indian IT services company BFL Software Limited which is based in Bangalore, India. MphasiS provides infrastructure technology, applications outsourcing services, architecture guidance application development and integration and Application Management Services. Plus, Mphasis has more than 30 offices in 19 countries.

9. Mindtree Limited

 

Mindtree Limited is an Indian multinational information technology and Outsourcing company. It founded on 18th August 1999. It is headquartered in Bangalore, India and New Jersey, USA. As of 2017, the company has 43 offices in over 17 countries. Talking about its philanthropic works, Mindtree Foundation is a unit of Mindtree that works for the better living for people with disabilities and to encourage the primary education

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10.Hexaware

Atul Nishar founded Hexaware in 1990 as Aptech. Aptech was renamed as Hexaware Technologies Limited. HTL made 525.6 USD as of 2016 in 2001. Aptech was a spin-off of Apple Industries. It is listed among 200 best in Forbes. R. Srikrishna is the CEO of Hexaware. According to their website and I quote, “Hexaware is the fastest growing global automation-led, next-generation providers of IT, BPO and consulting services. The company focusses on transforming customer experiences and achieving customer delight by automating and cloudifying everything.”

 

Ever wanted your own website or app or wanted to host your own website? Skyshine Technologies works on the development of Websites & Software according to any type of client requirement with a lot of programming languages and latest technologies in addition to this ‘We Work Until You Are Satisfied!’ If you have any business or queries feel free to contact us at www.skyshine.in our representative shall get in touch.

Things You Should Know About Application Development

Application development

Application Development is usually referred to as the process of writing and maintaining the source code i.e. computer programming. But in the wider view, application development includes everything from the inception of the desired application to the final manifestation of that application. Therefore application development may include research, modifications, reuse re-engineering, maintenance, software design or any other activities that can result in the finished application.

There are many different kinds of applications

1. Web Applications

2. Mobile Applications

3. Portable Applications

4. Open Source Applications

5. Rich Internet Applications

Let’s briefly discuss the types of applications mentioned above

 

1. Web Applications

Web apps are the application programs that are stored on a remote computer and which are delivered via the internet through a web browser interface. Web apps include both client-side logic and the user interface. Common examples of web apps could be Gmail, instant messaging Services, Wiki’s etc. The benefit of having a web app is that they can be distributed over thousand number of client computers without even installing the software package.

2.Mobile Application

These are the computer programs which are designed to run on a mobile device such as a mobile phone, tablet or a Smartwatch. They started appearing first in 2008 with the inception of Android, Blackberry, Symbian, and IOS etc. A mobile application can be installed via application store such as App Store, Google Play, Windows phone store etc. There are several independent app markets as well such as GetJar, Aptoide, F-droid etc. A huge number of the population uses mobile phones and hence the need for mobile apps is mandatory. You can find everything, every service on a mobile app these days. Mobile app developers have to consider a wide array of screen sizes, hardware specifications, and configuration in order to develop their mobile application because they are dealing with a variety of devices here.

3. Portable Application

Portable application or standalone is a software product designed to be easily moved from one computer to another this include portable versions of different software such as even Operating Systems, browsers etc to enhance mobile computing. Portable apps are usually stored on portable storage devices such as USB drive or flash media or can be found in the cloud as well. A portable app it is not installed on a device but stores all application files and data together and runs irrespective of the Operating Systems.

4. Open Source Application

Open source application refers to the applications that are publicly accessible and can be inspected, modified and enhanced by people. People can have control over the behavior of the apps, ensure the security and stability and can practice application development on them. Some examples of such software are Mozilla Firefox, VLC Media Player, Open office etc.

5. Rich Internet Application

An RIA is a web application which has the same features and functions normally associated with desktop applications. Generally, RIA’s are split between the client side and the application server side, on the client side they have the user interface while on the application server side data manipulation and operation is done.

Application Development Lifecycle

Application Development life cycle or System Development Life Cycle is a term used in system engineering which describes the process of planning, creating, testing and deploying an information system. It consists of a detailed plan on how to develop, maintain, replace and alter or enhance specific softwanot found - application developmentre or software modules.

1. Information is gathered about the user, hardware, and the software. The inputs from the customer are taken into consideration also the market surveys and domain experts in the industry helps shape the process. This information is then used to plan the approach of application development.

2. Data analysis is performed on the information gathered. Once the requirement analysis is done the documentation is developed as well.

3. Application design starts according to the data collected and according to the customer requirements and actual application is built in an organized manner.

4. And now the design is manifested in terms of a prototype model. Prototyping, which refers to a system’s actual interactions with the intended system. After every process, the testing is done but here the testing refers to the reports tracked of the interactions of the system with the intended environment until the product register quality standards defined.

5. After the testing phase is over, and the product is ready to be deployed, it is released in the appropriate market. The newly developed application is maintained over time. It is done to increase the feature, security, stability, and performance for the existing customer base.

A Few Things to Notice

Documentation

It is the crucial part of application development which helps to retract any activities while developing the application. It provides with the logs so that any changes can be undone if anything goes wrong or is not required.

Integrated Development Environments or Integrated Debugging Environment

IDE’s are the software applications which provide comprehensive facilities for the software development to the computer programmers.

Programming language

A programming language is an artificial language; designed for the computers to understand and perform the instructions given to them by the users. Programming languages are used to write Computer Software. Few examples of programming languages are C, C++, C#, Java, PHP, HTML etc.

Talking about application development, we at Skyshine Technologies can develop not only your applications but also the websites for you at cheaper and affordable rates! Learn the importance of applications here contact now at www.skyshine.in

What is Software Engineering and Why is it Essential for You?

Introduction

Whether you are from Computer Science background or not, you must always know what is going on across the world. And believe me, Software Engineering is a field, you must get knowledge of. So just take a few moments and go through this pretty article and I promise you won’t regret it. In the following article, I will discuss with you all how you can excel in your business or whatever the domain you belong, by applying software engineering concepts to it. We will cover the following points in brief:-

  1. What is Software engineering?
  2. Why Software Engineering?
  3. The efficient outcome of Software Engineering
  4. Wheels that drive Software Engineering
  5. How does it work?
  6. It’s benefits for you and your future!

Try to read it all through the end, so that you can get answers to all your what, why, how? And at last, we will talk about how it can benefit you and your future.

 

What is Software Engineering?

Let us begin with the very beginning. So,  Software Engineering is the application of principles of engineering to develop software. These, application of engineering principles include scientific and technological knowledge and experience of designing, implementing, and testing of the system, This makes the software development, a way more systematic and thus easing the process. The application of software engineering makes the end product i.e. the software, way more efficient and reliable. I will not drift apart from the topic so, you can better read the theory off the internet.

 

Why Software Engineering?

This field of Computer Science is one of the oldest and it won’t be wrong to call it “Evergreen”. In the early 1940’s, computer scientists realized the need for computer hardware and software. And, since then the field of software engineering is enhancing and making profits for their users and engineers.

Software engineering is majorly used for large and intricate software systems however it won’t be wrong to apply engineering concepts to your own small software and products.

Also, that is not at all wrong that Engineers across the country are growing rapidly and thus the unemployment for them. But nobody mentions the fact that they are not well-trained and thus are not eligible for the jobs available, this is also stated by Government Officials in several countries. So it would be completely inappropriate to think that you shouldn’t pursue engineering as a career.

Efficient Outcome of Software Engineering

The users of the product software judge it on the basis of the following characteristics:-

  • How well it satisfies the needs of the customers
  • Its budget and the usage-need ratio
  • How efficient it is
  • It’s functionality
  • Security and safety of the software (it doesn’t contain any malicious content)
  • Software’s portability (should be cross-platform, that is, it should work on every platform) and flexibility
  • With new technology, the software must also be validated and updated

So, to overcome all these problems and make the software, an efficient and reliable product, the software engineering process is applied. Your software will automatically achieve all these goals at once by using software engineering for yourself.

 

Wheels that drive Software Engineering

Automation is the new buzzword across the globe and it is increasing day-by-day and this, in turn, is increasing the hype of the software engineering market. This is new and trending for 2018-2022 which can’t be just overlooked.

Some basic deeds you must already be aware of are Computer Programming, Program design, Computer Systems Analysis, Fundamentals of hardware, Networking, and Computer Architecture. So now you know that you should head start for the future, however, let us see how you can do this.

How does Software Engineering work?

The application of engineering concepts is what differs the production of a particular software. We must follow the underlying points (in exact order) to make it work :

  • It all starts with requirement gathering session. You must be aware of users’ requirements and needs to thus bring in a software which will solve their problem. You can do surveys, basic observations, interviews from the user-end, etc. to check out with their needs.
  • Then after gathering the problem, you should develop a prototype of your software and also get feedback from the users at this stage.
  • Finalize your product (software) and do various testing of it.
  • And at last, you must also maintain it, and update it if required so that it remains up-to-date.

This you could apply in all your small business products up to the various intricate software. Also, there is a lot more about software development life cycle, but I’m here to sum it all up for you. So, if you want to read it all by yourself, you can also google it, because I’m not here to bore you with the complex theory.

 

It’s benefits for you and your future!

So that is it for software engineering, now comes the question: how can it benefit you?

Source Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational and Wage Estimates, 2014

As you know that by becoming a software company, you can increase your profits to a lot more than what you have now. If you don’t know it yet and want to understand how? then check out Be a Software Company and Increase your Profits.

But, if you are from non-technical background then you can also invest in worldwide software companies and get your share from them, and this way you can increase your revenue.

Technology is the key to perform better nowadays, so better leave your pothole business behind and understand the do’s and don’ts of technical field so you can play safe and earn a lot!